ADCA, the sole association of
consulting firms engaged in agriculture and rural development
projects and programs in developing coun-tries, was established in
1975 in order to promote and to assist both the Government of Japan
and developing countries with the cooperation for agriculture, rural
development and the related works. Since 1977 ADCA has partially
received financial support from the Ministry of Agriculture,
Forestry and Fisheries (MAFF) for its activities as a result of
Government's recognition of the importance of ADCA activities. ADCA
carries out various activities in accordance with its by-laws so as
to fulfill the said objectives.
The activities of ADCA are
as follows:
(1) |
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To prepare a plan of
project finding / identification, and to prepare a project
finding report based on the findings of the ADCA project
finding mission; |
(2) |
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To collect information,
data, and reference materials related to agriculture and rural
development, and to provide them to the members of the ADCA
for their use; |
(3) |
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To provide members of
ADCA with technical advice and services; |
(4) |
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To facilitate an opportunity in a variety of
modalities for the members of ADCA to participate directly in
development projects; |
(5) |
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To promote public relations and to disseminate
information on technical cooperation with developing
countries; and |
(6) |
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To undertake other related activities for the
promotion of agriculture and rural development projects in
accordance with the by-laws of
ADCA. |
- Since its establishment ADCA has already sent project finding
missions to over 110 developing countries. Each year ADCA
identifies prospective projects appropriate for agriculture and
rural development. Besides the project finding, ADCA has
experiences of dispatching feasibility study teams as well as
master plan study teams for large scale development projects at
requests of the government aid agencies. In addition, ADCA has
assisted Japanese Government missions associated with 40 possible
projects in 21 developing countries. ADCA also has sufficient
ca-pacity to mobilize ADCA members for detailed designing of the
project works as well as the construction management of the
projects during the implementation stage.
All development
projects that ADCA has dealt to date involved various aspects of
agriculture and rural development, such as: land and water
resources development and conservation; land consolidation;
irrigation and drainage improvement; modernization of rural area;
the conservation of environment; R & D of development
technology; provision of extension services; and other related
works.
In order to reflect policies of Japanese Government
on development assistance as well as current development issues
discussed between the donor community and developing countries,
ADCA has expanded its range of focus. Today ADCA project finding
missions take into con-sideration not only structural elements of
projects but also emerging worldwide strategic issues and
approaches, including poverty reduction, capacity building of
human resources, stakeholder participation, micro-finance,
gender, sustainable development, water scarcity vs. food
security, project approach vs. program approach and so on.
ADCA will endeavor to fulfill the chartered by-laws of
ADCA and to dedicate to the sus-tainable development of developing
countries.
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